Bones serve as the essential framework of our bodies, providing structure, support, and protection for our organs and soft tissues. Surrounding each tooth is the alveolar bone—a specialized bone that anchors teeth securely in place. However, the height, shape, and density of this bone can be reduced by gum disease, tooth extractions, or trauma.
Once alveolar bone is lost, it does not naturally regenerate. In some instances, our team can promote new bone growth by carefully placing grafting materials in affected areas. Each case is unique, but today, there are more options than ever for encouraging bone repair within the jaw. For example, when a tooth is removed, a large void is left behind. While the area will gradually fill in, it tends to shrink, pulling bone away and risking the stability of nearby teeth. Placing grafting materials at the time of extraction helps preserve bone levels and is especially valuable for patients considering dental implants in the future.
Even regions that have already experienced bone loss may benefit from advanced grafting techniques, which can strengthen nearly any section of the jaw. However, it’s important to remember that bone destruction caused by gum disease often leaves significant defects around teeth. While bone grafting is possible in some of these sites, much of the damage is permanent. That’s why controlling gum disease with diligent care from our Innovative Smiles team is far more effective for maintaining long-term bone health than relying on surgical correction after the fact.
